Synopsis
ACT I
Violetta’s Paris salon
Violetta is unwell. After spending time in a sanatorium to treat her tuberculosis, the notorious courtesan marks her return to Paris with a lavish party, entering on the arm of her current lover, Baron Douphol.
Alfredo has wanted to meet Violetta for some time. He is introduced to her by his confidant Gastone. She convinces Alfredo to sing a drinking song. He toasts to love; she toasts to freedom.
As the guests make their way to the ballroom, Alfredo confesses his love for her and Violetta considers if a life with financial security is worth sacrificing for true love (‘Sempre libera’).
ACT II, SCENE 1
Violetta’s home outside Paris
Three months later, Violetta and Alfredo are now living together in the countryside, madly in love – but at what cost? Violetta has been selling her belongings to pay their expenses. When Alfredo finds out, he’s wracked with guilt and leaves for Paris to organise money.
At the same time, Alfredo’s father, Giorgio Germont, visits Violetta to ask her to give up her relationship with Alfredo. He makes it clear that her involvement with Alfredo will be the undoing of the Germont family, threatening the daughter’s engagement.
Violetta agrees to sacrifice her happiness and departs for Paris, leaving a farewell message for Alfredo.
Returning to find Violetta gone, Alfredo is devastated. Despite his father’s attempts to console him, Alfredo leaves to confront the woman who has broken his heart.
ACT II, SCENE 2
Party at Flora’s home
Violetta arrives at an opulent party hosted by fellow courtesan Flora. Once more she is on the arm of the Baron. Alfredo is gambling.
Alfredo begins to insult the Baron, challenging him to a game of cards in which he fails to win a single hand. Violetta begs Alfredo to leave the party before the Baron seeks revenge, but Alfredo won’t leave without Violetta. Knowing the danger he faces, Violetta attempts to save Alfredo by declaring love for the Baron.
Wounded and humiliated, Alfredo retaliates by throwing money at Violetta’s feet – a payment for her services. Germont reproves his son for this behaviour.
ACT III
Violetta’s bedroom
The doctor has given Violetta just a few hours to live.
Violetta reflects on a letter from Germont telling her that the Baron was only wounded in his duel with Alfredo. Germont has revealed Violetta’s sacrifice to Alfredo, who – having fled the country – is returning to seek her forgiveness.
Alfredo hastens to her side, only to find her on the brink of death.
To comfort her, Alfredo talks of plans for a new life together away from Paris. Violetta’s last thoughts are of freedom, hope and love as she dies in Alfredo’s arms.